Sociolinguistics 4, Exercise 3: convergence and divergence Convergence: shifting speech patterns to more closely resemble a partner's. Divergence: accentuating the differences between you and another person. Welsh speakers who strengthened their accents and used Welsh when their identity was threatened: divergence. Motive: intergroup distinctiveness (speech can signal a salient group distinctiveness to reinforce a social identity). A native French speaker using complex terms with a novice: the source describes this as creating distance (divergence). Matching a motive is my judgment: the closest is causal attribution, since the novice will judge the speaker's intent from the choice. The source does not link this example to a named motive.