Phonetics and the IPA 2, Exercise 1: voiced or voiceless? Voiceless (no buzz under the fingers): [s] [f] [ʃ] [θ] Voiced (buzz): [z] [v] [ʒ] [ð] Pairs (same place and manner, only voicing differs): [f] / [v] fan / van [θ] / [ð] thin / this [s] / [z] sip / zip [ʃ] / [ʒ] mission / vision (RP and General American: [ˈmɪʃn̩] / [ˈvɪʒn̩]) Takeaway: sustain the sound (don't add a vowel after it) or the vowel's buzz will fool you. Say "ssss" and "zzzz", not "sa" and "za".