tolkienlanguages1-4 Exercise 2: Breaking Down the Ring Verse ============================================================= ash nazg gimbatul ash one nazg ring gimbatul to find them "One ring to find them." What repeats: "ash nazg" (one ring) opens the first three lines, and the verbs durbatulûk, gimbatul, thrakatulûk and krimpatul share a stem ending in -tul. The fourth line starts with agh (and) and has burzum (darkness) with -ishi (in). (These word meanings are the standard ones given for the Black Speech; check a reference such as Tolkien's letters or Eldamo before relying on them.)