Online Shopping
Korean Basic Conversation 4
Chapter 6 ยท Online Shopping & Consumer Rights: Orders, Complaints & Warranty
๐ฆ Online Shopping & Consumer Rights โ ์จ๋ผ์ธ ์ผํ๊ณผ ์๋น์ ๊ถ๋ฆฌ
In this chapter you order online, follow a delivery, return an item, complain, and ask about warranty repairs. The grammar: first steps with causatives (-๊ฒ ํ๋ค, ์ํค๋ค and a few suffix verbs), -์/์ด ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค ("do completely", often with regret or relief) and -(์ผ)ใน ๋ปํ๋ค ("almost happened"). For the background see Korean Grammar 3 4 (Causatives) and Korean Grammar 3 6 (Auxiliary Verbs II) for ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค. The rules and time limits here are simplified illustrations; check the shop's own policy and the current consumer rules.
โ Placing an Order โ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ๊ธฐ
โก Following the Delivery โ ํ๋ฐฐ ์กฐํ
โข Returning an Item โ ๋ฐํ๊ณผ ํ๋ถ
โฃ A Complaint โ ๋ถ๋ง ์ ์
โค Warranty and Repairs โ ๋ณด์ฆ๊ณผ AS
โฅ Between Friends (casual) โ ๋ ์์ด?
๐ Key Phrases โ ์ค์ํ ํํ
| English | Polite (-์) | Casual (friends) |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to return this. | ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐํํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์. | ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ฐํํ ๋. |
| When will I get the refund? | ํ๋ถ์ ์ธ์ ๋ผ์? | ํ๋ถ ์ธ์ ๋ผ? |
| It's a different item from what I ordered. | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๋ฌ๋ผ์. | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฌ๋ผ. |
| Sorry to keep you waiting. | ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ํด์ ์ฃ์กํฉ๋๋ค. | ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ํด์ ๋ฏธ์ํด. |
| I ended up buying it. | ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์. | ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด. |
| I almost missed it. | ๋์น ๋ปํ์ด์. | ๋์น ๋ปํ์ด. |
๐ค Three Verbs โ ๋์ฌ
| Verb | Dictionary | Polite present | Past | -์/์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to order | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ๋ค | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํด์ | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ์ด์ | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํด ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ |
| to return (goods) | ๋ฐํํ๋ค | ๋ฐํํด์ | ๋ฐํํ์ด์ | ๋ฐํํด ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ |
| to order (food) | ์ํค๋ค | ์์ผ์ | ์์ผฐ์ด์ | ์์ผ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ |
๐งฐ Grammar Tools โ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ
1. Causatives: first steps
A causative says that someone makes or lets another person do something. The easiest form is -๊ฒ ํ๋ค after a verb stem: ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ํ๋ค ("make wait"), ๋จน๊ฒ ํ๋ค ("let eat"). The honorific version is polite in service: ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ํด์ ์ฃ์กํฉ๋๋ค. ("I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.") Some verbs have their own causative form with a suffix (-์ด-, -ํ-, -๋ฆฌ-, -๊ธฐ-, -์ฐ-): learn each as a word. The verb ์ํค๋ค means "to order (food)" or "to make someone do".
| Basic verb | Causative | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ๋จน๋ค eat | ๋จน์ด๋ค feed | ์์ด์๊ฒ ๋ฐฅ์ ๋จน์ฌ์. I feed the child. |
| ์ ๋ค wear | ์ ํ๋ค dress (someone) | ์์ด์๊ฒ ์ท์ ์ ํ์. I dress the child. |
| ์๋ค sleep | ์ฌ์ฐ๋ค put to sleep | ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์์. I put the baby to sleep. |
| ์๋ค know | ์๋ฆฌ๋ค let know, inform | ๋์ฐฉํ๋ฉด ์๋ ค ์ค๊ฒ์. I'll let you know when it arrives. |
| ๋ณด๋ค see | ๋ณด์ด๋ค show | ์ฌ์ง์ ๋ณด์ฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์. Please show me the photo. |
| (food) order | ์ํค๋ค | ์นํจ์ ์์ผฐ์ด์. I ordered chicken. |
2. -์/์ด ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค: "finish it off, end up doing it"
Add -์/์ด ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค to say an action is done completely, with a feeling of relief, regret or surprise: ๋ค ๋จน์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์. (I ate it all up.) ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์. (I ended up buying it, after all.) After ใ or ใ use -์, otherwise -์ด (and ํ๋ค becomes ํด). It usually goes with the past tense and cannot normally be used for something you merely plan.
| Verb | With ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ์ฌ๋ค | ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ | I went and bought it (regretfully or impulsively) |
| ๋จน๋ค | ๋จน์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ | I ate it all up |
| ์ง์ฐ๋ค | ์ง์ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ | I deleted it (and it's gone) |
| ๋ณด๋ด๋ค | ๋ณด๋ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์ | I sent it off (by mistake) |
3. -(์ผ)ใน ๋ปํ๋ค: "almostโฆ"
To say something nearly happened but did not, use a stem + -ใน ๋ปํ๋ค (after a vowel) or -์ ๋ปํ๋ค (after a consonant): ๋์น ๋ปํ์ด์. (I nearly missed it.) ๋์ด์ง ๋ปํ์ด์. (I nearly fell.) ์์ ๋ปํ์ด์. (I almost got fooled.) It is always in the past tense ending ๋ปํ๋ค, and what almost happened did not happen. The adverb ํ๋งํฐ๋ฉด ("it was close") is often added for emphasis: ํ๋งํฐ๋ฉด ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ ๋ปํ์ด์.
| Almostโฆ | Example |
|---|---|
| ๋ฆ์ ๋ปํ์ด์ | ํ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ๋ฆ๊ฒ ์์ ์ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ชป ์ค ๋ปํ์ด์. The parcel came late, so I nearly couldn't give the present. |
| ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋นํ ๋ปํ์ด์ | ์ค๊ณ ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋นํ ๋ปํ์ด์. I nearly got scammed in a second-hand deal. |
| ์์ด๋ฒ๋ฆด ๋ปํ์ด์ | ์์์ฆ์ ์์ด๋ฒ๋ฆด ๋ปํ์ด์. I nearly lost the receipt. |
4. Shopping and consumer words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| ์ฃผ๋ฌธ / ๊ฒฐ์ / ๋ฐฐ์ก / ๋์ฐฉ | order / payment / delivery / arrival |
| ๋ฐํ / ๊ตํ / ํ๋ถ | return / exchange / refund |
| ์ฟ ํฐ / ํ ์ธ / ์ธ์ผ | coupon / discount / sale |
| ํ๊ธฐ / ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ / ๋ณ์ | review / review / star rating |
| ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ผํฐ / AS์ผํฐ | customer centre / service centre |
๐ฐ Reading โ ์ฝ๊ธฐ
Read the text, then check the English and the word list. Then answer the true/false questions.
์จ๋ผ์ธ ์ผํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ
์ ๋ ์ง๋์ฃผ์ ์ธํฐ๋ท์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ํ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ์ด์. ์ฟ ํฐ์ ์จ์ ์ธ๊ฒ ์์ง๋ง ์ฌ์ด์ฆ๊ฐ ์์์ ์ ์ ์ ์์์ด์. ๊ทธ๋์ ๋ฐํ์ ์ ์ฒญํ์ด์. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ผํฐ์์ ์น ์ผ ์์ ์ ์ฒญํด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ํด์ ํ๋งํฐ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ๋์น ๋ปํ์ด์. ํ๋ฐฐ ๊ธฐ์ฌ๋์ด ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ์ จ๊ณ , ๋ฉฐ์น ํ์ ๋์ด ํ๋ถ๋์ด์. ์ด๋ฒ์๋ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๊ผผ๊ผผํ ์ฝ์ง ์๊ณ ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ค์ ์ค์ํ์ด์. ๋ค์์๋ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ํด์.
English: Last week I ordered trainers on the internet. I bought them cheaply with a coupon, but the size was small and I couldn't wear them. So I applied for a return. The customer centre said I had to apply within seven days, so I nearly missed the deadline. The delivery driver came and took the shoes, and a few days later the money was refunded. This time I made a mistake because I bought without reading the reviews carefully. Next time I'll read the reviews first.
Words: ๊ธฐ๊ฐ period ยท ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ๋ค take away ยท ๊ผผ๊ผผํ carefully ยท ์ค์ํ๋ค make a mistake
1. The trainers were too big.
Show answer
False: the size was small (์ฌ์ด์ฆ๊ฐ ์์์).
2. The writer had to apply for the return within seven days.
Show answer
True: ์น ์ผ ์์ ์ ์ฒญํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
3. The money was refunded a few days later.
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True: ๋ฉฐ์น ํ์ ๋์ด ํ๋ถ๋์ด์.
4. The writer read the reviews carefully before buying.
Show answer
False: the writer bought without reading them carefully (๊ผผ๊ผผํ ์ฝ์ง ์๊ณ ).
๐ Vocabulary โ ์ดํ
20 key words for online shopping.
| # | Korean | Say it | English | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ์ฃผ๋ฌธ | ju-mun | order | noun |
| 2 | ๋ฐฐ์ก | bae-song | delivery | noun |
| 3 | ํ๋ฐฐ | taek-bae | parcel delivery | noun |
| 4 | ๋ฐํ | ban-pum | return (goods) | noun |
| 5 | ํ๋ถ | hwan-bul | refund | noun |
| 6 | ๊ตํ | gyo-hwan | exchange | noun |
| 7 | ์ฟ ํฐ | ku-pon | coupon | noun |
| 8 | ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ | ri-byu | review | noun |
| 9 | ์ฅ๋ฐ๊ตฌ๋ | jang-ba-gu-ni | shopping cart | noun |
| 10 | ๊ฒฐ์ | gyeol-je | payment | noun |
| 11 | ๋ฐฐ์ก๋น | bae-song-bi | delivery fee | noun |
| 12 | ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ผํฐ | go-gaek-sen-teo | customer service centre | noun |
| 13 | ์๋น์์ | so-bi-ja-won | consumer agency | noun |
| 14 | ๋ณด์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ | bo-jeung-gi-gan | warranty period | noun |
| 15 | ์์์ฆ | yeong-su-jeung | receipt | noun |
| 16 | ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ๋ค | ju-mun-ha-da | order (goods) | verb |
| 17 | ๋ฐํํ๋ค | ban-pum-ha-da | return (goods) | verb |
| 18 | ํ๋ถ๋ฐ๋ค | hwan-bul-bat-da | get a refund | verb |
| 19 | ์ํค๋ค | si-ki-da | order (food); make (someone) do | verb |
| 20 | ์๋ฆฌํ๋ค | su-ri-ha-da | repair | verb |
โ๏ธ Try It Yourself โ ์ฐ์ต
Say each answer out loud first, then click to check.
1. Say "I'd like to return these shoes."
Show answer
์ด ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐํํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์.
2. Say "I'm sorry to have kept you waiting" in a shop.
Show answer
๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ํด์ ์ฃ์กํฉ๋๋ค.
3. Say "I nearly missed the deadline."
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ๋์น ๋ปํ์ด์.
4. Say "I ended up buying it."
Show answer
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์.
5. Tell a friend casually "Let's order chicken."
Show answer
์นํจ ์์ผ ๋จน์.
6. What is the difference between ์ฌ์ง์ด ๋ณด์ฌ์ and ์ฌ์ง์ ๋ณด์ฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์?
Show answer
The first means "the photo is visible"; the second means "please show me the photo" (๋ณด์ด๋ค as a causative).