Esperanto in Scotland, Chapter 8, Exercise 2 Sample answer (about 100 words). Esperanto reached Scotland in the early 1900s. Clubs in Glasgow and Edinburgh date from 1903, Dundee from 1906, and more followed in other towns. A Scottish Esperanto Federation formed in 1910, and yearly congresses were held from 1906. Much of what is known comes from one Dundee family, the Beveridges, whose papers are at St Andrews, and figures come from club reports. Women taught and held offices. The Universal Congress met in Edinburgh in 1926, and in the 1950s William Auld and others wrote poetry. Sources say little about the clubs between the wars and today.